冷链物流体系中果蔬产品质量安全问题与对策

Quality and Safety Issues and Countermeasures of Fruits and Vegetables in Cold Chain Logistics System

摘要:

简要介绍了水果、蔬菜农药残留和植物生长激素残留的问题与现状，总结了冷链在果蔬产品的收购、贮运、销售等环节的作用及存在的问题. 为保障冷链物流体系中果蔬产品的质量与安全性，提出了包括加强硬件设施、提升软件技术、引入第三方物流企业、发展可追溯体系等在内的提升我国食品冷链运输能力的建议.

Abstract:

In this paper, the status and issues of pesticide residue and plant growth hormone residue in fruits and vegetables were briefly introduced. The role of the cold chain in the acquisition, storage, marketing, and other aspects of fruits and vegetables products were summarized, and some deficiency was raised. In order to keep the quality and safety of fruits and vegetables products in the cold chain logistics system, proposal was put forward to improve the transportation capacity of the food cold chain, which includes strengthening of hardware facilities, improving software technology, and introducing the third-party logistics companies and traceability system.